A home-prepared diet can be cooked, while a raw diet can be commercially produced. Nutritional completeness and processing safety therefore need separate assessment. Neither the word natural nor a familiar ingredient list proves that a daily menu suits an individual Spitz.

Define the choice you are considering
Describe the actual arrangement: a commercial raw product, meals prepared at home or additions to a main food. State what you want to change and why. Wanting to cook at home and wanting to serve uncooked meat are not the same decision.
The sources concern dogs generally. This article does not claim that Pomeranians, Akitas and northern working dogs have identical needs, or that breed ancestry demonstrates the benefit of a particular feeding method. Begin with the individual dog and household.
Assess infection risk separately
CDC does not recommend raw pet food or treats because of microbial contamination risks. Freezing, drying and freeze-drying do not guarantee that all pathogens are eliminated. The concern includes the animal and people exposed through food handling or the home environment.
Name the exact product and processing method when speaking with your veterinarian. Frozen describes a product’s condition, not an automatic safety conclusion. Include raw toppers in the discussion even when the amount seems too small to matter.
Consider the people sharing the home
Cornell advises discussing raw feeding with a veterinarian and considering vulnerable household members. Children, older adults and people with impaired immunity change the context of the decision.
Map the product’s route through your home: storage, preparation, bowl, feeding space and cleanup. Who handles each item? Who feeds the dog when you are away? If a proposed system depends on actions the household cannot perform consistently, that is a practical reason to discuss a different arrangement rather than dismiss the difficulty.
Request a formulated diet, not a food list
Cornell veterinary nutrition specialists formulate home-prepared diets around health needs and nutritional completeness. An individual recipe differs from a list such as meat, grain and vegetables: exact ingredients and implementation matter.
Prepare the medical history, current intake, available ingredients, budget and cooking time for the consultation. Explain in advance if an ingredient will be difficult to buy regularly. A plan needs to be feasible, or unreviewed substitutions may begin as soon as the first shopping trip.
Agree on substitutions before cooking
Request written instructions on when ingredients are weighed, what happens if something is unavailable, how portions are recorded and who revises the recipe. Keep a kitchen card showing the current version so that helpers do not follow an older note.
Do not substitute by visual similarity or add several supplements for reassurance. Contact the formulator when an ingredient runs out. A simplified version created at home may no longer match the diet the specialist originally assessed, even if the finished bowl looks similar.
Make preparation a repeatable process
Before making a large batch, work through shopping, weighing, cooking, dividing, labeling and serving on paper. Put a date, recipe name and intended animal on each container. This matters particularly when several pets have different feeding plans.
Ask the specialist to specify storage and usable time for your arrangement. Agree on a backup for travel, a broken refrigerator or illness of the person who usually cooks. A home-prepared diet should not depend on one owner being continuously available without an alternative.
Plan monitoring and review
Agree on what to monitor and when to return. Keep the recipe, an implementation record and details of departures from the plan. Growth, pregnancy, illness or a workload change are reasons to explain that the original circumstances no longer apply.
If the dog becomes ill, tell the veterinarian about raw feeding or the home-prepared menu without omissions. This is relevant clinical information, not a debate to win. There is no universal recipe here: breed and body weight alone are insufficient to design one safely.
Sources and further reading
- CDC: About Pet Food Safety ↗
- Cornell: Raw Foods for Dogs — Evidence-based Advice ↗
- Cornell University Hospital for Animals: Nutrition ↗
A reference guide from Bruno ·




